A translation of the Baburnama, abridged and edited by Dilip Hiro, lies open in front of me. Over a dozen tabs are open on Opera (my trusted, if slightly unreliable, web browser) and till a few minutes ago I was trying to discern the exact difference between a Mughal and a Timuri Turk. It’s a complicated and daunting task and one I would have been better off not undertaking. But me being me, I couldn’t help it. But I digress. During the process of my as yet incomplete ‘research’ I stumbled upon this picture.
That old man, dear readers, is Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar, probably better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar II. And that photograph, is quite possibly the only one ever taken of a Timurid ruler. For a while I just kept staring at the picture. That old, tired, pathetic looking man, propped up against a mountain of cushions, was royalty. The last Mughal Emperor. Or perhaps more significantly, the last of the Timurid Dynasty. The last of a 500 year old royal family which claimed to have descended from Genghis Khan. The Mongols of Genghis Khan conquered the world and carved an empire bigger than Alexander’s. Timur himself forged an empire that rivaled his supposed ancestor Genghis’, in terms of size. And then there was Zahir Uddin Mohammad Babur Mirza, or simply Babur, Timur Beg’s descendant and ruler of Ferghana who later conquered Hindustan and established the Mughal Empire. Ironically, he never considered himself Mughal and had nothing but contempt for them. ‘Only mischief and devastation can be expected from the Mughal horde…’ he wrote in the Baburnama. But I digress yet again. That picture saddens me. His sunken eyes seem lifeless and devoid of any hope. Of course, that picture was taken in 1858 and he was already in his 80s by then and it would be foolish to expect someone that old to be full of vitality and rigor. Regardless, to see the descendant of such powerful, world changing rulers reduced to a puppet ruler [and I say that in the strongest sense of the term] and then to an exiled prisoner, fills my heart with sadness. I must admit to partiality here. I have a fascination for the Mongols and their descendants and a soft spot for Babur. Melancholy, as this makes me, I cannot even begin to imagine how it must have been for the man, to watch helplessly, the steady decay and disintegration of a centuries old empire, and the decline of one of the greatest dynasties ever.
A forefather of that broken man conquered the world.
I don’t know why I wrote this and I have no clue why I’m inflicting this upon others by posting this. That picture lingers. It made me want to write.
Currently listening to : Jan Garbarek – In Praise Of Dreams




